Australia’s surfing industry and nature – level 3

27-09-2024 07:00

A study from the Australian National University has shown that surfing adds around 2 billion dollars to Australia’s economy annually. However, experts warn that surf breaks, where waves form, need more legal protection.

Climate change, coastal erosion, and increasing competition for coastal spaces threaten these natural sites. While countries like New Zealand and Peru have already taken legal steps to protect their surf areas, Australia hasn’t yet done the same. Surfing has both social and economic value in Australia, and its long coastline attracts both surfers and tourists. Local businesses, like cafes, surf shops, and accommodations, benefit from the surfing culture. The sport’s popularity spans from beginners to experienced surfers, and many people enjoy being outdoors and near the ocean. For many, surfing is not just a hobby but a way to connect with nature, which needs better protection.

Difficult words: erosion (the slow destruction of land due to natural forces), span (to extend across a period or a range of subjects).

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What are some of the threats to Australia's surf breaks and how does the lack of legal protection for these areas potentially impact the country's economy and local businesses?

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