World News for Students of English

18-03-2025 07:00

NASA reported that global sea levels rose more than expected in 2024. Scientists had predicted an increase of 0.43 cm, but instead, it reached 0.59 cm. This rise was mainly due to the warming of the oceans and melting glaciers.

2024 was also the hottest year on record, with global temperatures 1.6°C higher than in pre-industrial times. Experts warn that the speed of sea level rise is increasing, which could lead to serious consequences. Around two-thirds of the surge was caused by thermal expansion, where warmer water takes up more space. Meanwhile, melting glaciers and ice sheets contributed to the remaining third. Climate policies are crucial, but international efforts remain inconsistent. While some countries, like China, are investing in clean energy, others, such as the US, have weakened regulations. The situation is complex, but experts stress that global cooperation is necessary to slow down climate change and its effects.

Difficult words: thermal expansion (the increase in the volume of a material as its temperature is increased), crucial (extremely important or necessary), inconsistent (not staying the same), complex (consisting of many different parts).

You can watch the video news lower on this page.